%0 Journal Article %J Prevention Science %D 2024 %T Family-focused universal substance use prevention in primary care: Advancing a pragmatic national healthcare agenda %A Hogue, Aaron %A Brykman, Kelsey %A Guilamo-Ramos, Vincent %A Ilakkuvan, Vinu %A Kuklinski, Margaret R. %A Matson, Pamela %A McKnight, Erin R. %A Powell, Terrinieka W. %A Richter, Linda %A Walker-Harding, Leslie R. %B Prevention Science %V 25 %P 307-317 %8 02/2024 %G eng %N 2 %R 10.1007/s11121-023-01584-4 %0 Journal Article %J Children and Youth Services Review %D 2023 %T Family, mental health, and placement outcomes of a low-cost preventive intervention for youth in foster care %A Haggerty, Kevin P. %A Barkan, Susan E. %A Caouette, Justin D. %A Skinner, Martie L. %A Hanson, Koren G. %B Children and Youth Services Review %V 150 %P 106973 %G eng %R 10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.106973 %0 Journal Article %J Children and Youth Services Review %D 2023 %T Fostering Higher Education: Preliminary Findings from a small randomized pilot study %A Salazar, Amy M. %A Spiers, Sara S. %A Bennett, Maija %A Haggerty, Kevin P. %B Children and Youth Services Review %V 150 %P 106991 %8 05/2023 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Academic Pediatrics %D 2022 %T Factors associated with trajectories of externalizing behavior in preschoolers %A Martin-Herz, Susanne P. %A Haggerty, Kevin P. %A Neilands, Torsten B. %A Sterling, Mona %A Christakis, Dimitri A. %B Academic Pediatrics %V 22 %P 1212-1220 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Delinquency and substance use in Europe: Understanding risk and protective factors %D 2021 %T Foreword %A Hawkins, J D %E Farrington, David P. %E Jonkman, Harrie %E Groeger-Roth, Frederick %B Delinquency and substance use in Europe: Understanding risk and protective factors %I Springer Nature %C Cham, Switzerland %P v-ix %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Research on Social Work Practice %D 2020 %T Fidelity assessment of a social work-led intervention among patients with firearm injuries %A Lyons, Vivian H. %A Benson, Lina R. %A Griffin, Elizabeth %A Floyd, Anthony S. %A Kiche, Sharon W. %A Haggerty, Kevin P. %A Whiteside, Lauren %A Conover, Sarah %A Herman, Daniel B. %A Rivara, Frederick P. %A Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali %B Research on Social Work Practice %V 30 %P 678-687 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Behavioral Medicine %D 2019 %T Firearm-related behaviors following firearm injury: Changes in ownership, carrying and storage %A Lyons, Vivian H. %A Rivara, Frederick P. %A Yan, A N-X %A Currier, Cara %A Ballsmith, Erin %A Haggerty, Kevin P. %A Whiteside, Lauren %A Floyd, Anthony S. %A Hajat, Anjum %A Rowhani-Rahbar, Ali %B Journal of Behavioral Medicine %V 42 %P 658-673 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Substance Use and Misuse %D 2017 %T Focus groups of parents and teens help develop messages to prevent early marijuana use in the context of legal retail sales %A Skinner, Martie L. %A Haggerty, Kevin P. %A Casey-Goldstein, Mary %A Thompson, Ronald W. %A Buddenberg, Laura %A Mason, W. A %B Substance Use and Misuse %V 52 %P 351-358 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research %D 2016 %T Feasibility of Connecting, a substance-abuse prevention program for foster teens and their caregivers %A Haggerty, Kevin P. %A Barkan, Susan E. %A Skinner, Martie L. %A Packard, W B %A Cole, Janice J. %B Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research %V 7 %P 639-659 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Children and Youth Services Review %D 2016 %T Fostering Higher Education: A postsecondary access and retention intervention for youth with foster care experience %A Salazar, Amy M. %A Haggerty, Kevin P. %A Roe, Stephanie S. %B Children and Youth Services Review %V 70 %P 49-56 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Prev Sci %D 2014 %T A framework for testing and promoting expanded dissemination of promising preventive interventions that are being implemented in community settings. %A Mason, W A %A Fleming, Charles B %A Thompson, Ronald W %A Haggerty, Kevin P %A Snyder, James J %K Diffusion of Innovation %K Evidence-Based Medicine %K Female %K Health Promotion %K Humans %K Male %K Preventive Health Services %K Program Development %K Registries %K United States %X

Many evidence-based preventive interventions have been developed in recent years, but few are widely used. With the current focus on efficacy trials, widespread dissemination and implementation of evidence-based interventions are often afterthoughts. One potential strategy for reversing this trend is to find a promising program with a strong delivery vehicle in place and improve and test the program's efficacy through rigorous evaluation. If the program is supported by evidence, the dissemination vehicle is already in place and potentially can be expanded. This strategy has been used infrequently and has met with limited success to date, in part, because the field lacks a framework for guiding such research. To address this gap, we outline a framework for moving promising preventive interventions that are currently being implemented in community settings through a process of rigorous testing and, if needed, program modification in order to promote expanded dissemination. The framework is guided by RE-AIM (Reach, Efficacy/Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance) (Glasgow et al., Am J Publ Health 89:1322-1327, 1999), which focuses attention on external as well as internal validity in program tests, and is illustrated with examples. Challenges, such as responding to negative and null results, and opportunities inherent in the framework are discussed.

%B Prev Sci %V 15 %P 674-83 %8 2014 Oct %G eng %N 5 %R 10.1007/s11121-013-0409-3 %0 Journal Article %J Int J Circumpolar Health %D 2013 %T The future of successful aging in Alaska. %A Lewis, Jordan %K Adult %K Aged %K Aging %K Alaska %K Female %K Forecasting %K Health Behavior %K Humans %K Indians, North American %K Interviews as Topic %K Male %K Middle Aged %X

BACKGROUND: There is a paucity of research on Alaska Natives and their views on whether or not they believe they will age successfully in their home and community. There is limited understanding of aging experiences across generations.

OBJECTIVE: This research explores the concept of successful aging from an urban Alaska Native perspective and explores whether or not they believe they will achieve a healthy older age.

DESIGN: A cultural consensus model (CCM) approach was used to gain a sense of the cultural understandings of aging among young Alaska Natives aged 50 years and younger.

RESULTS: Research findings indicate that aging successfully is making the conscious decision to live a clean and healthy life, abstaining from drugs and alcohol, but some of Alaska Natives do not feel they will age well due to lifestyle factors. Alaska Natives see the inability to age well as primarily due to the decrease in physical activity, lack of availability of subsistence foods and activities, and the difficulty of living a balanced life in urban settings.

CONCLUSIONS: This research seeks to inform future studies on successful aging that incorporates the experiences and wisdom of Alaska Natives in hopes of developing an awareness of the importance of practicing a healthy lifestyle and developing guidelines to assist others to age well.

%B Int J Circumpolar Health %V 72 %8 2013 %G eng %R 10.3402/ijch.v72i0.21186 %0 Journal Article %J Child Welfare %D 2012 %T Family Group Decision Making (FGDM) with Lakota families in two tribal communities: tools to facilitate FGDM implementation and evaluation. %A Marcynyszyn, Lyscha A %A Bear, Pete Small %A Geary, Erin %A Conti, Russ %A Pecora, Peter J %A Day, Priscilla A %A Wilson, Stephen T %K Child %K Child Welfare %K Community-Institutional Relations %K Culture %K Decision Making %K Family %K Female %K Follow-Up Studies %K Grief %K Humans %K Indians, North American %K Intergenerational Relations %K Male %K Models, Organizational %K Personal Satisfaction %K Program Evaluation %K Social Work %K South Dakota %K Stress, Psychological %X

This article describes an adapted Family Group Decision Making (FGDM) practice model for Native American communities, the FGDM family and community engagement process, and FGDM evaluation tools as one example for other native communities. Challenges and successes associated with the implementation and evaluation of these meetings are also described in the context of key historical and cultural factors, such as intergenerational grief and trauma, as well as past misuse of data in native communities.

%B Child Welfare %V 91 %P 113-34 %8 2012 %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J J Adolesc Health %D 2012 %T Family influences related to adult substance use and mental health problems: A developmental analysis of child and adolescent predictors. %A Herrenkohl, Todd I %A Lee, Jungeun O %A Kosterman, Rick %A Hawkins, J D %K Adolescent %K Adolescent Development %K Adult %K Anxiety %K Child %K Child Development %K Conflict (Psychology) %K Depression %K Family Relations %K Female %K Forecasting %K Humans %K Longitudinal Studies %K Male %K Substance-Related Disorders %X

PURPOSE: This study investigated measures of family conflict, family management, and family involvement at ages 10-12, 13-14, and 15-18 years as predictors of adult depression, anxiety, and substance use disorder symptoms classes at age 27. The objective was to assess the relative influence on adult outcomes of each family predictor measured similarly at different points in adolescent development.

METHODS: Data were obtained from the Seattle Social Development Project, a theory-driven longitudinal study that began in 1985, with 808 fifth-grade students from 18 Seattle public elementary schools. A latent class analysis of adult outcomes was followed by bivariate and multivariate models for each family predictor. Of the original 808 participants, 747 (92% of the original sample) had available data at age 27 on the mental health and substance use latent class indicators. Missing data were handled using full-information maximum likelihood estimation.

RESULTS: Four latent classes were derived: a "low disorder symptoms" class, a "licit substance use disorder symptoms" class, a "mental health disorder symptoms" class, and a "comorbid" class. Multivariate results show that family conflict is the strongest and most consistent predictor of the adult mental health and substance use classes. Family management, but not family involvement, was also predictive of the adult outcome classes.

CONCLUSIONS: It is important to lessen family conflict and improve family management to prevent later mental health and substance use problems in adulthood.

%B J Adolesc Health %V 51 %P 129-35 %8 2012 Aug %G eng %N 2 %R 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.11.003 %0 Journal Article %J J Child Fam Stud %D 2012 %T Family intervention to prevent depression and substance use among adolescents of depressed parents %A Mason, W A %A Haggerty, Kevin P %A Fleming, Andrew P %A Casey-Goldstein, Mary %X

Parental depression places offspring at elevated risk for multiple, co-occurring problems. The purpose of this study was to develop and preliminarily evaluate Project Hope, a family intervention for the prevention of both depression and substance use among adolescent-aged children (M = 13.9 years) of depressed parents. The program was created by blending two empirically supported interventions: one for depression and another for substance use. Thirty families were randomly assigned to either Project Hope (n = 16) or a wait-list control condition (n = 14). Pretests, posttests (n = 29), and 5-month follow-ups (n = 28) were conducted separately with parents and youth via phone interviews. Questions asked about the family depression experience, family interactions, family management, coping, adolescent substance use beliefs and refusal skills, adolescent depression, and adolescent substance use. Project Hope was fully developed, manualized, and implemented with a small sample of targeted families. Engagement in the program was relatively high. Preliminary outcome analyses were conducted using 2 (Group) ×3 (Time) analyses of covariance. Results provided some evidence for significant improvements among intervention compared to control participants in indicators of the family depression experience, family management, and coping, and a statistically significant decrease from pretest to posttest in alcohol quantity for intervention compared to control youth. Next steps for this program of research are discussed.

%B J Child Fam Stud %V 21 %P 891-905 %8 2012 Dec 1 %G eng %N 6 %R 10.1007/s10826-011-9549-x %0 Journal Article %J AIDS Patient Care STDS %D 2012 %T Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of the unity workshop: an internalized stigma reduction intervention for African American women living with HIV. %A Rao, Deepa %A Desmond, Michelle %A Andrasik, Michele %A Rasberry, Tonya %A Lambert, Nina %A Cohn, Susan E %A Simoni, Jane %K Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome %K Adaptation, Psychological %K Adult %K African Americans %K Feasibility Studies %K Female %K Focus Groups %K HIV Seropositivity %K Humans %K Medication Adherence %K Middle Aged %K Patient Acceptance of Health Care %K Prejudice %K Social Stigma %K Stereotyping %K Surveys and Questionnaires %K Women's Health %X

Observational studies have examined the prevalence and impact of internalized stigma among African American women living with HIV, but there are no intervention studies investigating stigma reduction strategies in this population. Based on qualitative data previously collected, we adapted the International Center for Research on Women's HIV Stigma Toolkit for a domestic population of African American women to be consistent with Corrigan's principles of strategic stigma change. We implemented the intervention, led by an African American woman living with HIV, as a workshop across two afternoons. The participants discussed issues "triggered" by videos produced specifically for this purpose, learned coping mechanisms from each other, and practiced them in role plays with each other. We pilot tested the intervention with two groups of women (total N=24), measuring change in internalized stigma with the Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness before and after workshop participation. Sixty-two percent of the participants self-reported acquiring HIV through heterosexual sexual contact, 17% through intravenous drug use, 4% in utero, and 13% did not know the route of transmission. The intervention was feasible, enthusiastically accepted by the women, and led to decreased stigma from the start of the workshop to the end (p=0.05) and 1 week after (p=0.07) the last session of workshop. Findings suggest the intervention warrants further investigation.

%B AIDS Patient Care STDS %V 26 %P 614-20 %8 2012 Oct %G eng %N 10 %R 10.1089/apc.2012.0106 %0 Journal Article %J Nurs Inq %D 2012 %T Finding middle ground: negotiating university and tribal community interests in community-based participatory research. %A Mohammed, Selina A %A Walters, Karina L %A LaMarr, June %A Evans-Campbell, Teresa %A Fryberg, Sheryl %K Clinical Protocols %K Community Health Services %K Community-Based Participatory Research %K Cooperative Behavior %K Focus Groups %K Humans %K Indians, North American %K Negotiating %K Northwestern United States %K Qualitative Research %K United States %K Universities %X

Community-based participatory research (CBPR) has been hailed as an alternative approach to one-sided research endeavors that have traditionally been conducted on communities as opposed to with them. Although CBPR engenders numerous relationship strengths, through its emphasis on co-sharing, mutual benefit, and community capacity building, it is often challenging as well. In this article, we describe some of the challenges of implementing CBPR in a research project designed to prevent cardiovascular disease among an indigenous community in the Pacific Northwest of the United States and how we addressed them. Specifically, we highlight the process of collaboratively constructing a Research Protocol/Data Sharing Agreement and qualitative interview guide that addressed the concerns of both university and tribal community constituents. Establishing these two items was a process of negotiation that required: (i) balancing of individual, occupational, research, and community interests; (ii) definition of terminology (e.g., ownership of data); and (iii) extensive consideration of how to best protect research participants. Finding middle ground in CBPR requires research partners to examine and articulate their own assumptions and expectations, and nurture a relationship based on compromise to effectively meet the needs of each group.

%B Nurs Inq %V 19 %P 116-27 %8 2012 Jun %G eng %N 2 %R 10.1111/j.1440-1800.2011.00557.x %0 Journal Article %J Pain Res Manag %D 2012 %T Functional abdominal pain in childhood: background studies and recent research trends. %A Levy, Rona L %A van Tilburg, Miranda A L %K Abdominal Pain %K Biomedical Research %K Cetrimonium Compounds %K Child %K Drug Combinations %K Humans %K Longitudinal Studies %K Myristates %K Nicotinic Acids %K Pediatrics %K Simethicone %K Stearic Acids %X

The present review summarizes many of the major research trends investigated in the past five years regarding pediatric functional abdominal pain, and also summarizes the primary related findings from the authors' research program. Specific areas discussed based on work within the authors' group include familial illness patterns, genetics, traits, and mechanisms or processes related to abdominal pain. Topics covered from research published in the past five years include prevalence and cost, longitudinal follow-up, overlap with other disorders, etiology and mechanisms behind functional abdominal pain and treatment studies. It is hoped that findings from this work in abdominal pain will be interpreted as a framework for understanding the processes by which other pain phenomena and, more broadly, reactions to any physical state, can be developed and maintained in children. The present article concludes with recommendations for clinical practice and research.

%B Pain Res Manag %V 17 %P 413-7 %8 2012 Nov-Dec %G eng %N 6 %0 Journal Article %J Soc Work %D 2010 %T Frontline worker responses to domestic violence disclosure in public welfare offices. %A Lindhorst, Taryn %A Casey, Erin %A Meyers, Marcia %K Domestic Violence %K Female %K Humans %K Interviews as Topic %K Poverty %K Social Welfare %K Social Work %X

Although substantial numbers of women seeking Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) report domestic violence, few receive mandated services through the Family Violence Option (FVO). This study used transcripts ofinterviews between welfare caseworkers and their clients to identify and classify the responses made by workers to client disclosures of abuse and to assess the match or mismatch of these responses with FVO policy requirements. Only 22 of 782 client interviews involved the disclosure of abuse to the welfare caseworker. A typology of worker responses was created, from least to most engaged. This typology shows that only half of those who disclosed abuse received assistance from the welfare worker, despite policy mandates that clients receive information on TANF waivers and community resources. This study suggests that problems with implementation of the FVO reflect a systemic reluctance to address issues of violence with women rather than problems of individual workers.

%B Soc Work %V 55 %P 235-43 %8 2010 Jul %G eng %N 3 %0 Journal Article %J J Adolesc Health %D 2010 %T Future directions for positive youth development as a strategy to promote adolescent sexual and reproductive health. %A Catalano, Richard F %A Gavin, Lorrie E %A Markham, Christine M %K Adolescent %K Adolescent Development %K Female %K Humans %K Male %K Reproductive Medicine %K Research %K Sexual Behavior %K United States %X

PYD has tremendous potential to promote not only ASRH but adolescent health more broadly. This review has identified 15 tested, effective models that have demonstrated impact on ASRH; most also affected other youth outcomes, and several produced long-lasting, sustainable effects. These model programs should be prepared for broader dissemination, replication, and effectiveness trials. Broader dissemination will entail investments in developing training, technical assistance, and monitoring models that will aid in ensuring and sustaining implementation with fidelity and tracking program adaptations in broad settings. Evaluations of existing national youth-serving organizations and existing PYD programs that are unevaluated should be encouraged if they are evaluable, address the most strongly supported PYD constructs, have a clearly developed logic model that connects program elements to youth development constructs and outcomes, and program manuals are developed. Support is also provided here for the impact of youth development constructs on later ASRH outcomes, suggesting that new PYD programs, especially those targeting PYD constructs with longitudinal evidence of promotive or protective effects, should be developed and evaluated to identify long-term results. There is much work to be done on examining the ability of PYD constructs to impact ASRH. While there is sufficient evidence for a number of PYD constructs, more longitudinal research is needed. We have argued here that investigation of existing longitudinal datasets may efficiently increase our understanding of the evidence for the promotive and protective effects of understudied constructs or those with mixed evidence. Further, there is a need for the development of standardized measures of PYD constructs and the development and use of measures of positive sexual and reproductive health outcomes. We also recommend that future studies compare the relative strength of the PYD constructs and devote more resources to understanding how these constructs work together to promote ASRH.

%B J Adolesc Health %V 46 %P S92-6 %8 2010 Mar %G eng %N 3 Suppl %R 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.12.026